The Upside to How To Check Purity Of Caustic Soda

AbsorptionThere are not any quantitative knowledge for the absorption of sodium hydroxide through the skin. Solutions which include 50 % sodium hydroxide have been proven to be corrosive and lethal when applied dermally to mice 9.
how to check purity of caustic soda

What are the side effects of caustic soda?

Sodium hydroxide is strongly irritating and corrosive. It can cause severe burns and permanent damage to any tissue that it comes in contact with. Sodium hydroxide can cause hydrolysis of proteins, and hence can cause burns in the eyes which may lead to permanent eye damage.

Concentrated vapors lead to critical injury to the eyes and respiratory system. Oral ingestion of sodium hydroxide, which happens incessantly in kids, causes severe tissue necrosis, with stricture formation of the esophagus, typically leading to demise. Contact with the pores and skin could end in contact dermatitis, hair loss, as well as necrosis because of extreme irritation 7.
Since the alumina is amphoteric, it dissolves in the sodium hydroxide, leaving impurities less soluble at excessive pH such as iron oxides behind within the type of a highly alkaline purple mud. Poor quality crude oil can be handled with sodium hydroxide to take caustic soda suppliers in China away sulfurous impurities in a process often known as caustic washing. As above, sodium hydroxide reacts with weak acids similar to hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans to yield non-volatile sodium salts, which may be eliminated.
A clogged sink can be a major inconvenience, but before you name a plumber, think about unclogging your sink at home. Manual removing works nicely if you where to buy caustic soda have large clumps of particles jamming up your pipes, however you can even create natural drain cleaners or use chemical cleaners to assist rid your sink pipes of unwanted materials.

Normality Formula


However, sodium hydroxide is not used as a primary standard as a result of it is hygroscopic and absorbs carbon dioxide from air. When solutions with lower than 18.four% NaOH are cooled, water ice crystallizes first, leaving the NaOH in answer.
Here are the most common methods you must think about attempting the subsequent time your sink will get plugged. Santiago would buy empty oil barrels and buy caustic soda from hardware retailers at $1.50 per pound. It takes around a hundred pounds of powdered lye to dissolve a body. A curious lady as soon as requested Santiago why he wanted a lot caustic soda.
  • Make positive the sink has 3 to 4 inches, or about 7.6 to 10.2 cm, of water so the plunger can create a good seal.
  • Carefully pour the solution directly into the clogged sink drain.


food grade sodium hydroxide has depilatory effects which have been described after accidental contact with options in the office. The breakage of bonds in proteins could lead to extreme necrosis to the appliance web site caustic soda liquid. The degree of corrosion depends on the interval of contact with the tissue, and on the concentration of sodium hydroxide eight. At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless strong that absorbs moisture from the air.

How do you neutralize caustic soda on your skin?

Re: Washing Machine . Don't forget to be most effective Caustic Soda is activated by hot water, so don't just put it on a rinse cycle. Put https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-caustic-soda-608493 on a boil was cycle. sodium hydroxide suppliers to say, also make sure you give it at least 2 rinse cycles to complete the process.

Sodium hydroxide is used in some relaxers to straighten hair. However, because of the excessive incidence and depth of chemical burns, producers of chemical relaxers use other buy caustic soda alkaline chemical substances in preparations available to average consumers.
Wear safety goggles and gloves since there's a chance the sodium hydroxide resolution may splash up or the glassware could break. Concentrated answer of sodium hydroxide are corrosive and should sodium hydroxide uses be dealt with with care. Stir the sodium hydroxide, somewhat at a time, into a large quantity of water after which dilute the answer to make one liter.
The waste which is shaped is toxic and troublesome to deal with, and the process is banned in many international locations because of this. In 2006, Trafigura used the method after which dumped the waste in Africa.
Sodium hydroxide relaxers are still obtainable, however they are used mostly by professionals. Sodium hydroxide can also be the chemical that causes gelling of egg whites within the manufacturing of Century eggs. Sodium hydroxide is historically utilized in cleaning soap making (cold process cleaning soap, saponification). It was made within the nineteenth century for a hard surface rather than liquid product as a result of it was easier to retailer and transport.

Indian Oil Company Ltd

Asphalt may also be produced from waste material by fractional distillation of used motor oil, which is sometimes otherwise disposed of by burning or dumping into landfills. Use of motor oil might cause untimely cracking in colder climates, leading to roads that have to be repaved extra incessantly. Asphalt is usually stored and transported at temperatures round a hundred and fifty °C (302 °F). Sometimes Bitumen price in Turkey or kerosene are mixed in before shipping to retain liquidity; upon supply, these lighter supplies are separated out of the mixture. Some dump vehicles route the recent engine exhaust through pipes in the dump body to maintain the material warm. The backs of tippers carrying asphalt, as well as some handling gear, are also generally sprayed with a releasing agent before filling to assist launch.
  • Solvent may be beneficial if it produces extra oil while requiring much less vitality to supply steam.

Check the date of the most lately imported information earlier than you head to this web site. The content material in previous releases could comprise data for historic durations that have been revised in the newest launch. For this cause, knowledge should at all times be accessed from the latest launch. The Consumer Price Index measures quarterly modifications within the price of a 'basket' of goods and companies which account for a excessive proportion of expenditure by the CPI inhabitants group (i.e. metropolitan households). As properly as covering a wide range of products and companies the CPI measures price actions in every of the capital cities in Australia.

Asphalt Forecasts By Product, Market And Area


Looking over all examined work locations a shift in the distributions of the proportion of aerosol to vapour with increasing bitumen temperature could be noticed. In these descriptions, extra info on sure parameters (e.g. temperature restrictions, details to the ventilation of the machines, etc.) is out there. In these publicity descriptions, the extent of publicity is taken as the 95-percentile worth of the info collected and reported here. During the measurements a big variety of parameters possibly influencing stage of publicity has been collected such as date, location, performed job, product/bitumen name, bitumen/asphalt temperature, amount and machines used. In addition, environmental conditions such as climate situations (e.g. temperature, course and force of wind, and type of weather), room measures and circumstances, publicity management measures, and so on. have been documented. The Bitumen Forum determined the concentration of vapours and aerosols in any respect workplaces the place hot bitumen is dealt with in Germany.
The original oil sands upgraders were designed to produce a excessive-quality synthetic crude oil with decrease density and lower sulfur content material. These are giant, costly plants that are much like heavy oil refineries. Research is presently being done on designing simpler upgraders which do not produce SCO but merely deal with the bitumen to cut back its viscosity, permitting to be transported unblended like typical heavy oil. In the Canadian oil sands, bitumen produced by surface mining is mostly upgraded on-web site and delivered as artificial crude oil. This makes delivery of oil to market by way of standard oil pipelines quite straightforward.
On the other hand, local weather change concerns due to greenhouses gases has led to the introduction of bitumen options which are eco-pleasant and are less poisonous. Some of the crucial elements answerable for the in depth usage of bitumen are its economical means of production, versatility because of its bodily and rheological properties, low melting point, recyclable, adhesive properties, and color Bitumen exporter to Mombasa selection. As per GO No. 96/2016/Fin dated 15.07.2016 CP OH & Cost Index has been excluded for division supply of bitumen in MoRD and CPWD Databooks. Please pay attention to this whereas choosing YES in Department Supply in the Details 1 page. While doing this analysis, we mix the accrued experience of our analysts and the capabilities of synthetic intelligence.
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In May 2008, the Italian oil company Eni announced a project to develop a small oil sands deposit in the Republic of the Congo. Production is scheduled to begin in 2014 and is estimated to eventually yield a complete of 40,000 bbl/d (6,400 m3/d). The Orinoco Belt is a territory within the southern strip of the jap Orinoco River Basin in Venezuela which overlies one of many world's largest deposits of petroleum. It is approximately 600 kilometres from east to west, and 70 kilometres from north to south, with an space about 55,314 square kilometres . The Peace River oil sands lie, typically, in the watershed of the Peace River. The Peace River oil sands deposit lies in the west of Alberta, and is deeper than the bigger, better known Athabasca oil sands.

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Some solvent extraction methods may fit higher in in situ manufacturing and other in mining. Solvent could be useful if it produces more oil while requiring much less power to supply steam. SAGD has proved to be a significant breakthrough in production technology since it bitumen suppliers UK is cheaper than CSS, allows very high oil production charges, and recovers up to 60% of the oil in place. Because of its economic feasibility and applicability to an enormous space of oil sands, this technique alone quadrupled North American oil reserves and allowed Canada to maneuver to second place in world oil reserves after Saudi Arabia.

One of the primary drawback is the swelling of asphalt exposed to radiation and to water. Asphalt swelling is first induced by radiation because of the presence of hydrogen gas bubbles generated by alpha and gamma radiolysis. A second mechanism is the matrix swelling when the encapsulated hygroscopic salts exposed Bitumen supplier in Kenya to water or moisture begin to rehydrate and to dissolve. The high concentration of salt within the pore solution inside the bituminised matrix is then answerable for osmotic results inside the bituminised matrix.
He also experimented with vegetable oil earlier than the petroleum business started making petroleum diesel gasoline. Use of biodiesel produced from vegetable oils and other supplies is now additionally common. Following that, the government re-nationalized the Venezuelan oil trade and increased taxes on it. The end result bitumen asphalt was that overseas companies left Venezuela, as did most of its elite heavy oil technical specialists. In current years, Venezuela's heavy oil manufacturing has been falling, and it has constantly been failing to meet its manufacturing targets.
Because of upper viscosity, stiffer Bitumen mixes may be produced to amend resistance to shoving and other issues associated to greater temperature and heavy site visitors masses. VG-30 is especially used to assemble extra heavy duty Bitumen pavements that need to tolerate significant visitors loads. VG-10 is generally used in spraying applications such as floor dressing and Paving in very cold local weather instead of 80/100 penetration bitumen grade. It can be used to produce Bitumen Emulsion and Modified Bitumen merchandise.
In French, the term asphalte is used for naturally occurring asphalt-soaked limestone deposits, and for specialised manufactured merchandise with fewer voids or greater bitumen content material than the "asphaltic concrete" used to pave roads. In materials sciences and engineering, the terms "asphalt" and "bitumen" are sometimes used interchangeably to imply each natural and manufactured forms of the substance, although there's regional variation as to which time period is commonest. Worldwide, geologists are likely to favor the term "bitumen" for the naturally occurring materials . For the manufactured material, which is a refined residue from the distillation means of chosen crude oils, "bitumen" is the prevalent time period in a lot of the world; nonetheless, in American English, "asphalt" is extra generally used. To assist keep away from confusion, the phrases "liquid asphalt", "asphalt binder", or "asphalt cement" are used in the U.S. Colloquially, various forms of asphalt are generally known as "tar", as in the name of the La Brea Tar Pits, although tar is a unique materials.
The Holiday Schedule Alert is sent on Friday and provides information on the world's regional and national holidays impacting the publishing of our assessments, market stories and information wires over the week ahead. So, the value development improvement is a summary of tendencies from totally different available sources. Unfaltering QualityCarefully crafted stories provided by us bundle correct info and sagacious recommendations on a wide array of services.
The Kindersley space in south-central Saskatchewan produces light crude oil using hydraulic fracturing from Saskatchewan's portion of the Bakken Formation, which additionally produces most of North Dakota's oil. The Suncor Energy refinery close to Edmonton has a capability of 142,000 barrels per day (22,600 m3/d) of crude oil. The status of Canada as an oil importer from the US all of a sudden modified in 1947 when the Leduc No. 1 well was drilled a brief distance south of Edmonton.
The National Energy Board reported in 2013, that if oil prices are above US$100, Canada would have greater than sufficient power to meet its rising wants. The main importing country would in all probability continue to be the United States, though before the developments in 2014, there was rising demand for oil, particularly heavy oil, from Asian nations similar to China and India. The further-heavy crude oil or crude bitumen extracted from oil sands is a very viscous semisolid type of oil that does not easily circulate at normal temperatures, making it difficult to move to market by pipeline. To move via oil pipelines, it must either be upgraded to lighter artificial crude oil , blended with diluents to form dilbit, or heated to reduce its viscosity. Approximately 1.0–1.25 gigajoules (280–350 kWh) of power is needed to extract a barrel of bitumen and upgrade it to artificial crude. Since a barrel of oil equal is about 6.117 gigajoules , its EROEI is 5–6.

Vinegar

Others report that this does no more than alleviate the impact of the damage of the baking soda but doesn't prevent it. You can mix 2 tablespoons of baking soda, 1/four cup of lemon juice and a couple of tablespoons of granulated brown sugar in a cup. Stir till the elements are evenly blended, and then apply the scrub to damp, just-cleansed skin. sodium bicarbonate in food with your fingers, concentrating on dry patches or downside areas.
  • For a extra built-in cleaning spray you'll want to dissolve the salt in to water with baking soda, so it's not as abrasive on all of your surfaces.
  • Gentle Baby Clothes Cleanser– Baking soda can be used as a pure cleanser, detergent booster and even a cloth softener.

The wood tends to soak up food odors, which can be tough to eliminate. To get rid of old food odors, sprinkle the slicing board with the baking soda, scrub it totally and rinse with warm water. Along with vinegar, use baking soda as the easiest way to clean glass shower doors within the bathroom, as properly. You’ll get the shine you want without plenty of further work. Then you'll be able to eliminate the used baking soda in the trash.

Really Helpful Dosages For Baking Soda


On the pH scale, anything under 7 is acidic and something above 7 is alkaline. While our pores and skin is acidic, baking soda has a pH of 9, which is alkaline. When you apply an alkaline ingredient to your skin, it naturally strips away its natural oils, leaving it exposed to UV rays, bacteria, and environmental harm baking powder price. After the baking soda has had an opportunity to tackle odors, return over the mattress along with your vacuum’s upholstery attachment. If you don't already personal a mattress cowl, we advocate buying one.
Not only the pollutants and dust around, but excessive shampooing with harsh chemical products is the explanation behind the injury. The shampoos might offer you shinier hair after a wash, but they do little for its health. As https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682001.html in the long term, your hair starts trying broken.
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Anyone with symptoms that do not improve or get worse ought to contact a health care provider. Baking soda is sometimes added to salt baths to help assist their results, but it is important to talk about this with a healthcare professional first. Even with out an underlying condition to treat, a baking soda tub may be a useful way to promote detoxification. The damp, heat circumstances in a diaper make it the proper place for germs to multiply.
For baking purposes, the distilled white vinegar is best because it has a neutral style and it'll not alter the colour of the baked product. The desired taste of baked goods might not change in case you are utilizing only a few drops of lemon juice. Thus, it is best suited to make use of in recipes that need solely a small quantity of baking powder.
Too a lot baking soda will completely strip your hair of oils and dry it. I'd counsel your readers might attempt making it contemporary, per use. Even if the chemical reaction would not damage your hair, your lowering or neutralizing the acidity of the ACV rinse, there by not serving sodium bicarbonate suppliers in Indonesia to your hair. I used baking soda and apple cider vinegar on my hair for over a year but needed to abandon it due to my incredibly exhausting water and the resulting soap scum construct up on my hair and scalp.
Removing lactic acid from your muscles helps to delay fatigue and improve your efficiency. Add a teaspoon of baking soda to your water and drink it earlier than you start your workout. To clean your brushes, combine two teaspoons baking soda with one cup of water, and rub the compound into your brush and comb, then rinse. This detangling effect of baking soda makes it a wonderful wig cleaner. Dilute it in heat water, and it washes the wig completely. If you’ve ever gotten a splinter, they can be troublesome to remove.

When carbon dioxide is released by either baking soda and/or baking powder, it first dissolves in the batter's liquid. When the liquid turns into saturated, the carbon dioxide begins to evolve into the air bubbles, causing them to broaden. The bubbles continue to expand so long bulk sodium bicarbonate as the batter just isn't absolutely baked. When the batter sets into a firm construction during baking, the aeration is preserved which you see because the tiny air holes throughout the recipe.

Massage it into your skin utilizing a circular movement, and let it sit on your face for 5 to 15 minutes.Make certain to begin with clear pores and skin if you apply the masks. Honey has moisturizing properties too, so the scrub additionally works nicely for normal to dry skin sodium bicarbonate grades. But yeah, I only recommend using baking soda as a rinse in case your hair is basically weighed down, like after swimming on the pool. Using baking soda in your hair as soon as a month to each other month won’t harm your hair at all.
Often detergents or mildew cleaning products will contain ammonia. In that case simply comply with the directions on the label and ensure the use of baking soda never to combine it with bleach. Wipe clean the realm with water and permit the floor to dry.

How to clean your toothbrush with baking soda and other household products - Express

How to clean your toothbrush with baking soda and other household products.

Posted: Mon, 22 Feb 2021 07:05:00 GMT [source]


I began diluting the baking soda in boiling water since I even have onerous water. I additionally spray little or no acv on my ends since my hair is oily but I nonetheless discover my hair feels like straw and generally it stills feels greasy. You stated that you simply wash with the baking soda and than use the vinegar to rinse it out????
Not only are there self-cleansing ovens, now there are ovens that steam, heat, and have programmable choices. If you could have a self-cleaning oven, you have to take additional caution when using any forms of cleaners in your oven. Please read your oven manuals earlier than you use any type of oven cleaner. Electric ovens have heating parts hooked up to the partitions of the oven.
Then, run faucet water to rinse any remaining solution down. Mix half of cup table salt and half cup baking soda together, and pour down drain. Let sit for about half-hour (or in a single day if it’s a troublesome clog), and follow with a pot of boiling water.

Something You Should Never Do With Bitumen Melter

It also needs to be understood that HotEdge methods are able to melt additional up from a roof edge than any other market alternative out there. So if the idea is that ice can develop above a HotEdge system , then the identical is true to a higher extent for all other market alternate options. Crack filling is when hot sealant is used to fill cracks in pavement to stop water from doing anymore injury.
  • Wolf Paving recycles 100% of the asphalt faraway from job websites in addition to concrete and asphalt shingles.

A mat of fiberglass, polyester, or other material is usually used as a sturdy core for torch down roofing membranes. Manufacturers additionally could embed small granules into the top of the membrane to add fireplace resistance, color options, ultraviolet radiation protection, or other distinctive traits. The first polymer used for this objective is Atactic Polypropylene , which is a type of plastic, not rubber. APP torch down roofing membranes are versatile and respond nicely to both heating and cooling. If you’re wondering whether torch down roofing is the best selection on your flat roof, you can be taught in regards to the pros and cons of torch down roofing from this text. We’ll additionally cowl the details of the supplies and layers which are used to create a torch down roof.
If a torch down roofing system needs repair, it’s a comparatively simple process. Patches of modified bitumen membrane could also be added to the rip, gap, or damaged seam. As with the set up process, a torch is used for repair Bitumen LC payment. Climates with frequent snow are a problem for flat roofs as a result of snow stays on the roof till it melts. Water-resistant torch down roofing is a superb alternative in snowy environments.

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The bitumen is heated to a temperature a hundred seventy five–245°C for warm metallic applications. The membrane layers of a torch down roof are made of an asphalt compound referred to as bitumen that Bitumen SC800 for sale is modified with either rubber or plastic. The main power of this type of roofing is that it could broaden and contract without melting or cracking.
The water travels into the bottom beneath where it undergoes natural water cleansing processes. Learn the distinction between permeable and porous asphalt by downloading our free brochure. An objective evaluation of the performance capabilities of common ice melting compounds finds important differences in their efficiency. As a end result, companies should all the time make their buying choices with full information of exactly which compound are within the products they choose. With both the new-melt and liquid fillers, cracks shouldn’t be deeper than ½ inch.
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" width="250px" alt="bitumen melter"/>
in addition to “E-Z” handling and application of each area mix and packaged materials. HotEdgeis the leader in the world manufacturing accredited roof ice melt techniques . We perceive simply how damaging ice dams and icicle formations may be to your roof and property.

Crack Repair


By using the pump as described, I secure a radical mixing of the asphalt within the tank, a continuing circulation of the asphalt therein and likewise secure a supply of the asphalt to any point desired. Itwill be seen that this circulation is positive, an important point where a substance like asphalt is being melted which is so thick and viscid as to simply forestall any proper circulation of the fluid. chamber 6 solely extends to about midway p the size of the melting tank i and is preferably rectangular in part. The rear finish of the chamber' 6 is downwardly extended as at 8 to provide for the tire-field 7, previously referred to, and this lire-box is supplied with the grate bars 9. The bottom of the hearth-box is open and draft therethrough is regulated by the bottom doors 10 proven in Fig. There are a plurality of these bolts 14 in order that the arms 11 may be adjusted inward or outward in order to carry the doors 10 in any desired relation to the open bottom of the fireplace-box.
The pellets work extremely nicely on most surfaces, they give good protection, and you can even apply it to your roof. A little bit goes a good distance, and you don't have to worry about any refreezing overnight. The pellets come in a 50-pound bucket, which is nice for storage and for preserving the contents dry and relying on how much you need to use, it should last you all winter.

Three to 4 felt plies alternate with layers of asphalt; hence the constructed-up roof name. Asphalt constructed-up roofs shouldn't be utilized in exposure to natural acids, and the odor of hot asphalt may be objectionable to sensitive people. We also just like the North American Salt Company because it makes a wide range of ice melters, particularly ice melters which might be specifically designed for individuals who have pets. For a natural environmentally and pet-pleasant alternative, the Naturlawn Ice Melter is a superb choice not only for reducing snow construct up and slippery thick ice, however it won't hurt the vegetation round your house. This excessive-quality product will quickly melt snow and ice to -15° Fahrenheit, subsequently maintaining most surfaces slip-free round your property in harsh situations. The pellets can be unfold over the ice instantly or dissolved in water and unfold as a liquid.
use of caustic soda of lava makes at least 6x more steam than a bucket of diesel . The moveable generator is a cheap and simple method dubai bitumen company to produce power, when you’ve acquired gasoline. However, it’s rather inefficient, and isn’t viable for constructing a self-sustaining oil business.
This is a fraction of the warmth trace cable wanted for different ideas which rely on indirect heat transfer. Using ice melting compounds to clear snow and ice from walks, drives, and entries near public buildings is virtually a universal apply today. Facility maintenance personnel realized long ago that to attain protected surfaces in the shortest time with the least whole cost, ice melters are a necessity. Understandably, whenever a product class positive aspects such widespread acceptance, the market attracts a bunch of suppliers seeking to capture a share.
Follow the primary quest Guide to a waterwheel and gearbox and make three picket axles (1 for the water wheel to be primarily based on, which might connect on to the gearbox , one to ship power to the noticed. the type of thing that comes from dealing with a reliable company. Because I know that if I wish to buy merchandise that final, I need to purchase them from an professional. For contractors, having the required asphalt restore machines to provide quick, skilled results is an absolute necessity. Far too many individuals begin their business with little else than a couple of buckets of asphalt sealer, a squeegee, and a pickup truck.
A proof roll is a check to make sure the underlying floor is robust sufficient to support the new asphalt. If the proof roll finds soft areas, undercutting can be utilized to restore them. The process involves digging below to surface about 2 or three feet and changing the soft soil with stronger mixture material. It begins with removing regardless of the existing surface is and disposing of it. If the present floor is asphalt, it can be recycled and utilized in future asphalt surfaces, which will save you money on materials.

Bitumen Rate Today: In 5 Easy Steps

We are aware of the fact that if temp of the bitumen will get too low, it could be really dangerous. That is why I am in charge of calculating these heat switch charges, to figure out if shutting down the thermal oil boiler can be too drastic. The next step is actually, as you stated, to easily just decrease its temperature.
But with geological adjustments in Alberta, it turned close sufficient to the floor and became biodegraded. Some of the gasoline and diesel elements ended up being eaten by the microbes in the floor. Now, the bitumen itself is missing its gasoline.
Products of GlobeCore are utilized in transformer oil purification and degassing, insulation oil filtration, energy transformer vacuuming. We additionally consider it our obligation to make a contribution to the safety of the global group. Millions of persons are quarantined, and so they must be provided with snug dwelling conditions. Power era Pasargad bitumen , distribution and transmission facilities, together with transformers, should not stop even for a minute, and should continue to generate electric energy to fully fulfill the demand. Therefore, our employees continue to offer on-line technical assist for top of the range servicing of such facilities.
  • Tiger Bitumen 80/100 one of the most used bitumen grades and a primary materials for all different bituminous products.

The nation is planning to realize its objective of 5 trillion value economic system, the place infrastructure and road building will play an inseparable part in coming decade. Similarly, different growing economies of the region are additionally projecting their growth in comparable manner, thereby rising demand in the close to future. Other than development sector, the product is among the many major uncooked supplies utilized in manufacturing of assorted industrial merchandise, similar to adhesives, roofing materials, sealing, and insulation.

Omcs Make No Modifications To The Prices Of Diesel In Kolkata On 25 December 2020


In 2020 this is anticipated to reach 4%, the equivalent emissions of India in 2015. Approximately three.5% of the overall human influence on local weather are from the aviation sector. The impression of the sector on climate Bitumen VG 30 in the late 20 years had doubled, but the a part of the contribution of the sector in comparison to different sectors did not change as a result of other sectors grew as well.

Data Bridge Market Research supplies appropriate solutions to the complicated business challenges and initiates an effortless decision-making course of. There are thirteen Chapters to thoroughly display the Bitumen Market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, trade chain, competition panorama, historical and future data by varieties, applications and areas. In addition to these major makes use of, bitumen additionally has many minor uses. Other examples are soundproofing, explosives, mildew protection, a binder in briquettes, a backing to mirrors, shoe soles, fence submit coating and soil stabilization. All info in CONDEX WATTCO INC ("WATTCO") catalog was thought-about correct and proper at printing time.
The Oil Price forecast at the finish of the month 74.sixty two, change for November 6.2%. The Oil Price forecast on the finish of the month 70.26, change for October 1.8%. The Oil Price forecast on the finish of the month 69.01, change for September 6.2%. The Oil Price forecast at the end of the month sixty four.98, change for August -6.2%. The Oil Price forecast at the finish of the month sixty nine.27, change for July -6.2%.
Due to those components, the prices of diesel noticed a decline of 2.37% over the course of the month in Kolkata. The considerations of the coronavirus ensured that the prices of diesel lowered in the fourth week of January. Diesel prices decreased as well after the World Health Organisation announced Pasargad embossed price the coronavirus as a world health emergency. Over the month, the charges of diesel remained principally unchanged within the city. There was a minimal improve of 1 paise on twenty first May for every litre.

Bitumen, petroleum – Bitumen obtained from crude petroleum oil by a refinery processes. It is black or brown in shade and possesses waterproofing and adhesive properties. It is either obtained by refinery processes from petroleum or is found as a natural deposit or as a component of naturally occurring asphalt, in which it is related to mineral matter. Binder – A material that's used to carry mixture particles collectively or to a substrate, corresponding to bitumen in asphalt and sprayed seals, or cement in concrete. Asphalt, hot rolled – An asphalt material used as a dense sporting course, base course or road base material and which consists of a combination of gap-graded coarse aggregate, nice aggregates, filler and bituminous binder. Asphalt, dense-graded – An asphalt comprised of coarse and fantastic aggregates, filler and a bituminous binder, which is placed hot after which compacted to a dense state as a road pavement layer.
bitumen rate today
Natural fuel liquids are parts of natural gasoline which are separated from the gas state in the type of liquids. Other main exporters of LNG include Indonesia, Nigeria, Russia, and Malaysia. Russia has the world's largest supply of natural fuel, followed by Iran and Qatar. As of 2019, it is no shock that China is now the world's largest importer of natural gas primarily by way of will increase in LNG purchases.
The larger ends of the ranges quoted are for each gas alone; the decrease ends account for overlaps with the other gases. In addition, some gases, corresponding to methane, are known to have large indirect Bitumen RC800 supplier effects that are still being quantified. Greenhouse gases are those that take in and emit infrared radiation in the wavelength vary emitted by Earth.
To make the diluted bitumen, the light oils that include gasoline and other elements of the petroleum are added to the bitumen to make the diluted bitumen. Specifically, the dilbit is likely one of the merchandise made by adding a light-weight oil known as CRW condensate. That makes up for these gentle ends that have been missing. There’s additionally Bitumen MC30 different products they can have synthetic crude oil combined with it, that would be a synbit. If you've a mixture of the condensate and the artificial crude oil then that’s a dilsynbit. State-run Oil Marketing Companies retailed a litre of diesel for Rs.80.fifty three within the national capital on Saturday.
When extracting it, a lot of heat and effort have to be used to improve it to a greater product. Although bitumen is tough to extract from the bottom, it could bubble naturally to the surface of the Earth in petroleum seeps. These seeps are locations where fossil fuels and petroleum products leak out of the Earth as a substitute of being trapped deep below the bottom. In these seeps, bitumen, asphalt, and tar bubble up into pools.

Instant Methods To Cost Of Bitumen In Detail by detail Aspect

This round journey cycle occurs time and again in pipelines but may be completely avoided with rail. However, if a dilbit mixture is shipped by rail it is going to be subject to the same diluent penalty costs. Rail costs assume loading 567 barrels of 956 kg/m3 at 15ºC undiluted bitumen into 25,330 US gallon tank automobiles with a monitor weight limitation of 268,000 gross weight on rail . Rail charges are calculated using the American Association of Railways revealed 2015 cents per ton-mile common rail charges for all companies all types of commodities (generic rail rate, non-negotiated).
cost of bitumen
s condensation all it’ll take is a change in life-style, which prices nothing. But, if it’s rising damp you can count on to pay from £400 up to £15,000, depending on the severity. Materials prices are based on the most effective trade prices from a variety of suppliers throughout the UK, that are then benchmarked to disclose the most effective nationwide common. Labour rates are based on the present Building and Allied Trades Joint Industrial Council wage settlement. RICS then uses this data in a standardised model of the typical double glazed window and door sorts and sizes. The material used to seal the walls in the prices below is asphalt, a thick liquid.

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Silicone and Polyurea have a tendency to withstand ponding better than other forms of sealants. However, the most effective kind will rely on your present roof and climate. Whether adding a coat when putting in a new roof or just recoating an old one, there are several causes it could possibly be a good suggestion - cost, waterproofing, reflecting warmth, extending roof life, or flame and chemical resistance. Fluctuations in temperature trigger growth and contraction, add to that humidity ranges and UV rays all wearing on your roof. The greatest approach to know the way usually you will have to reseal is to talk to your roofing contractor. Ask caustic soda manufacturers in iran what type of roof to use on your local weather and the way typically you will need to reseal.
This growing older course of primarily occurs as a result of oxidation, evaporation, exudation, and physical hardening. For this reason, asphalt mixes containing RAP and RAS are susceptible to exhibiting decrease workability and increased susceptibility to fatigue cracking. These points are avoidable if the recycled elements are apportioned correctly in the mix. Practicing proper storage and handling, such as by keeping RAP stockpiles out of damp areas or direct daylight, is also necessary in avoiding high quality issues.

They are usually a cheap - though brief-time period - answer for tight budgets. Coating a roof with white helps mirror solar radiation, reducing cooling prices by lowering indoor air temperature by as much as 20+ degrees. However, silicone tends to lose its reflective skills Bitumen MC30 supplier sooner than other kinds of roofing. It's an asphalt-based mostly sealant used around flashing, skylights and chimneys on asphalt roofs. It's not used as a complete roof coating and not usually used on any complete roofing membranes in addition to a Built-Up Roof or Modified Bitumen Roofing.
However, the First World War ruined the Clarmac Company, which entered into liquidation in 1915. The first British patent for the usage of asphalt was "Cassell's patent asphalte or bitumen" in 1834. Dr T. Lamb Phipson writes that his father, Samuel Ryland Phipson, a friend of Claridge, was also "instrumental in introducing the asphalte pavement ".
The main use (70%) of asphalt is in road building, the place it is used as the glue or binder blended with mixture particles to create asphalt concrete. Its different major makes use of are for bituminous waterproofing merchandise , together with manufacturing of roofing felt and for sealing flat roofs. Asphalt mixtures have been used in pavement construction since the beginning of the 20th century.

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The binder aging process can also produce some beneficial attributes, such as by contributing to higher ranges of rutting resistance in asphalts containing RAP and RAS. It is far inexpensive to keep a road in good situation than it's to restore it once it has deteriorated. This is why some companies place the priority on preventive maintenance of roads in good condition , somewhat than reconstructing roads in poor situation. In https://thechemco.com/chemical/caustic-soda/ of lifetime cost and long run pavement circumstances, this can end in better system efficiency. Agencies that consider restoring their dangerous roads often find that by the point they've repaired all of them, the roads that were in good situation have deteriorated.
In order of usually rising expense, these include skinny asphalt overlays, multicourse overlays, grinding off the highest course and overlaying, in-place recycling, or full-depth reconstruction of the roadway. The harm a vehicle causes is roughly proportional to the axle load raised to the fourth power Bitumen traders in UAE, so doubling the burden an axle carries actually causes sixteen occasions as a lot injury. Wheels cause the road to flex barely, leading to fatigue cracking, which frequently results in crocodile cracking.
  • "Joint Stock Companies (description of asphalte use by Claridge's company)".
  • The chart exhibits that undiluted shipments of bitumen or heavy oil by rail could be very aggressive with pipelines being 12% to 31% less for rail versus dedicated pipelines.

One way to understand this differential is to take a look at the fee to transport diluent from the USGC to Edmonton. The cost to buy diluent in Edmonton should at least be the price of diluent within the USGC plus the price of transport on the pipelines to get the diluent to Edmonton. What is extra obscure and sometimes shows the inefficiency of the system is the loss between what it prices to purchase diluent from the Edmonton pool and what the dilbit combination sells for within the USGC. The cost to ship the diluent from the diluent hub back into the field to the producer both by pipeline or truck. The cost to strip the diluent out of the oil at destination.
Keeping it away from filth, leaves and branches is a straightforward DIY job. Good housekeeping to keep natural debris off the roof retains mold, fungus, and moss from rising. Prices differ for hearth resistant merchandise depending on type and producer. Flame resistance with a UL class A ranking is commonly required by code for all roof assemblies. Have a roof inspector decide when you want a flame-resistant product and if that's the case, which one they'd recommend. All types of the sealants listed on this article make the claim of waterproofing - even going as far as to say a yr-round capability to resist ponding water.
It is true that a pipeline toll of $12.05/bbl can be the cost to maneuver one barrel of dilbit however not the cost to move one barrel of bitumen. The $12.05 pipeline toll would only move 29.4 US gallons of bitumen to market not 42 Bitumen SC800 suppliers US gallons and would additionally transfer 12.6 US gallons of condensate. While a number of the tolls for heavy crude are revealed publicly others aren't.

My Grandmother's Irish Soda Farls

Tired of baking bricks when everyone else is baking tremendous attractive sourdough bread with a holey crumb and crispy crust? Change all of that by enrolling in "Sourdough Bread Baking one hundred and one." Have an easy technique of baking with steam in your individual home oven. Bake a loaf of real sourdough bread and amaze your family and pals.
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It absorbs liquids in a different way too, relying on humidity, temperature, and so on. I’ve been attempting so many variations of Brown bread for years here in the States,but can by no means get it quite pretty much as good as in Ireland. In Ireland, we are saying that there is a little bit of Irish in everyone, and that's sodium bicarbonate producers presumably true. The Irish dispersed by way of the world at difficult occasions and good occasions and had been welcomed generally. My mum lately did her DNA, was positive she would discover some exotic heritage, but no, haha, Irish one hundred%.
With floured hands, fold each bit in half after which in half again; spherical up each piece right into a smooth tight ball. For "puppies", line one half-sheet pan with parchment paper and sprinkle lightly sodium bicarbonate grades with flour. For loaves, line one quarter-sheet pan with parchment paper and sprinkle frivolously with flour; double-pan for loaves.

Downside 4: When Im Kneading, The Dough Is Sticking To My Hands And The Work Surface


In batter breads you can remove the sugar altogether if you want. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682001.html prefer toasting in a toaster oven rather than a pop-up toaster because the slices are pretty small. This cat-shaped bread is not just cute, they're the softest, fluffiest bread yow will discover, and that’s due to the ‘tangzhong’ method. Gently kind your dough into a ball – it doesn’t must be excellent. If it seems to have separated or have ‘bits’ in it, it’s prepared! Pour your milk into your bowl with the flour.
If you’ve observed your fridge smells a bit off, place an open box or container of baking soda in it to get rid of the stench. Baking soda can take in odor molecules from the air, to help neutralize the odors that may gather in your fridge. Allow the ingredients to sit down for a number of hours.
  • I am a baking-obsessed recipe developer with a PhD in Chemistry who writes about baking and the science of baking.
  • My mum recently did her DNA, was certain she would find some exotic heritage, but no, haha, Irish one hundred%.

and that is the concept, this is greatest eaten on the day it's made. If you've some left you'll be able to freeze it. It was very a lot our ‘every day bread’ in Ireland, great with soups, cheese, and a boiled egg!

Garlic Irish Cheddar Chive Soda Bread


Soda bread actually only requires flour, buttermilk, baking soda, and salt. It’s a stunning bread when enriched with eggs and butter, but you possibly can leave this out should you like. That said it’s really a beautiful bread when enriched with eggs and butter.

Lunchbreak: Paleo Banana Bread - WGN-TV

Lunchbreak: Paleo Banana Bread.

Posted: Fri, 26 Feb 2021 18:47:00 GMT [source]


Again, darkish raisins make for better “spots”. Bake loaf till toothpick inserted in heart comes out clear, about 1 hour. Sounds like nice ideas all around. You can all the time minimize the sugar or substitute the same amount of honey, maple syrup or agave nectar. Don’t skip the sugar totally though. Yeast needs slightly sugar to develop.
Then wrap in a barely damp tea towel until eaten. buy sodium bicarbonate might have added an excessive amount of baking soda or baking powder or used self-rising flour. As Sláinte explained sodium bicarbonate dealer, acid is needed to launch the CO2 gasoline from the baking soda.

Line a baking tray with a frivolously grease piece of parchment paper. This gluten-free tortillas recipe is a straightforward 5-ingredient coconut flour tortilla recipe, vegan, paleo, and keto-accredited. Vegan Gluten-free bread recipe with nourishing seeds and nuts, a hundred bulk baking soda% keto-approved with only 2.2 grams of web carbs per slice.
Halfway by way of baking time, brush the top of the loaf with milk for a softer crust. Looking for a No Yeast Bread Recipe? It uses baking soda and baking powder mixed with vinegar to make the bread rise. Savory and delicious bulk sodium bicarbonate, this Irish Soda Bread is a dense but soft bread that goes great with any meal. You stated to be careful to not add an excessive amount of baking soda.
Wrap the loaf or quarters in plastic wrap. Place the wrapped bread in a sturdy plastic freezer bag. Freeze the bread for not than two weeks.